“Governments need to realize that without faster action and coordination, things will only get worse,” one of the researchers said
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NEED TO KNOW
- Researchers in London shared their estimates of heat-related deaths that occurred amid Europe’s historic heatwave between June and August 2026
- The data, released on Friday, Oct. 23, indicated that more than 50,000 people died as a result of human-induced climate change
- Researchers studied deaths in 854 urban areas across 30 countries in western Europe
A new report estimates more than 50,000 people died in Europe’s cities over the summer as a result of a brutal heatwave.
On Friday, Oct. 23, researchers at Imperial College London and the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine released data examining the impact of “human-induced climate change” on “heat-related urban mortality” in the region throughout summer 2026.
The study analyzed heat-related deaths in 854 urban areas across 30 western European countries between June and August.

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“We estimate 50,391 heat-related excess deaths across the 854 cities during the summer, with around two thirds of these attributable to anthropogenic climate change. These results highlight the threat from human-caused warming and the need for rapid emissions reductions alongside preparation and adaptation measures,” the study found.
Researchers said the heatwave began in late May and lasted until the end of August, with Europe believed to be “the fastest-warming continent.”
Human activity is partially to blame for the extreme heat, primarily because of the burning of fossil fuels, per the report.
The highest rate of deaths associated with soaring temperatures was in individuals who were 85 years or older — but it wasn’t just senior citizens who were affected.
French Prime Minister Sebastien Lecornu previously said that four dozen people, most of them young, died in France amid the heat, starting on June 18, according to Reuters and Agence France-Presse (AFP).
At one point during the summer, officials in France restricted the sale of alcohol after there were approximately 200 deaths and increased hospitalizations across Paris.
Additionally, by late June, at least 55 people in the country died by drowning as they attempted to escape the heat by swimming in ponds, lakes and rivers, Marina Ferrari, Minister of Sports, Youth and Community Life, said, per CBS News/AFP.

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More than 200 people died in Spain, The Washington Post reported, adding that nearly all of those deaths were believed to be people 65 years old or older.
The U.K., Germany, Sweden, Italy and Belgium also faced extreme heat over the summer.
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“I think we can be quite confident in stating that the summer of 2026 is likely to have been the worst on record for heat-related mortality across much of Europe,” Clair Barnes, one of the study’s authors, said Friday, per CNN.
“We’re well off-track to limit the worst consequences of climate change, and governments need to realize that without faster action and coordination, things will only get worse,” Barnes added.
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